Gouverneur morris biography of albert

Morris was born into a wealthy landowning family in what is now New York City. After losing re-election to Congress, he moved to Philadelphia and became the assistant U. Superintendent of Finance. He represented Pennsylvania at the Constitutional Convention in which he advocated a strong central government. He served on the committee that wrote the final draft of the United States Constitution.

Gouverneur Morris was an American statesman, a Founding Father of the United States, and a signatory to the Articles of Confederation and the United States.

He criticized the French Revolution and the execution of Marie Antoinette. Morris returned to the United States in and won election to the Senate in Affiliating with the Federalist Party , he lost re-election in After leaving the Senate, he served as chairman of the Erie Canal Commission , which constructed the Erie Canal , and was one of the commissioners that created the Commissioners' Plan of to establish New York's street grid.

Morris was born on January 31, , the son of Lewis Morris Jr. Morris's first name derived from his mother's surname; she was from a Huguenot family that had first moved to Holland and then to New Amsterdam. Morris's half-brother Lewis Morris was a signer of the Declaration of Independence. His grandnephew was William M. Gouverneur Morris was born on the family estate, Morrisania, on the north side of the Harlem River , which was then in Westchester County but is now part of the Bronx.

He graduated in and received a master's degree in He studied law with Judge William Smith and attained admission to the bar in As a member of the congress, he, along with most of his fellow delegates, concentrated on turning the colony into an independent state.